Major Risks and Complications
I understand that my own gum tissue provides the most predictable result; however other options are available to me such as donor tissue should I choose not to use my own gum tissue. These substitutes are safe and generally associated with good results.
If a transplant is placed so as to partially cover the tooth root surface exposed by the recession, the gum placed over the root may shrink back during healing (recession). In such a case, the attempt to cover the exposed root surface may not be completely successful. In some cases, it may result in more recession or with increased spacing between the teeth.
The procedure may not be successful in preserving function or appearance. Because each patient's condition is unique, long- term success may not occur. In rare cases the involved teeth may ultimately be lost.
I understand that complications may result from grafting surgery, drugs, or local anesthetics. The exact duration of any complications cannot be determined and they may be irreversible. These complications include but are not limited to:
Pain; swelling; bruising; infection; bleeding; injury to neighboring or adjacent teeth; adverse drug reactions; discomfort; temporary or permanent damage to the nerves that give sensation to the area of the palate from which the graft is harvested which could result in numbness, tingling, burning, or pain of the affected area.
There is no method that will accurately predict or evaluate how my gum and bone will heal. I understand that there may be a need for a second procedure if the results are not satisfactory. In addition, the success of periodontal procedures can be affected by medical conditions, dietary and nutritional problems, smoking, alcohol consumption, clenching and grinding of teeth, inadequate oral hygiene, and medications that I may be taking.
To my knowledge, I have reported to my dentist any prior drug reactions, allergies, diseases, symptoms, habits, or conditions that I have. I understand that my diligence in providing the personal daily care recommended my dentist and taking all prescribed medications are important to the ultimate success of the procedure.